Simplicial sets #
A simplicial set is just a simplicial object in Type
,
i.e. a Type
-valued presheaf on the simplex category.
(One might be tempted to call these "simplicial types" when working in type-theoretic foundations, but this would be unnecessarily confusing given the existing notion of a simplicial type in homotopy type theory.)
We define the standard simplices Δ[n]
as simplicial sets,
and their boundaries ∂Δ[n]
and horns Λ[n, i]
.
(The notations are available via Open Simplicial
.)
Future work #
There isn't yet a complete API for simplices, boundaries, and horns.
As an example, we should have a function that constructs
from a non-surjective order preserving function Fin n → Fin n
a morphism Δ[n] ⟶ ∂Δ[n]
.
The category of simplicial sets.
This is the category of contravariant functors from
SimplexCategory
to Type u
.
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- SSet.largeCategory = id inferInstance
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The ulift functor SSet.{u} ⥤ SSet.{max u v}
on simplicial sets.
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- SSet.uliftFunctor = (CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject.whiskering (Type ?u.7) (Type (max ?u.7 ?u.8))).obj CategoryTheory.uliftFunctor.{?u.8, ?u.7}
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The n
-th standard simplex Δ[n]
associated with a nonempty finite linear order n
is the Yoneda embedding of n
.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex = CategoryTheory.yoneda.comp SSet.uliftFunctor
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The n
-th standard simplex Δ[n]
associated with a nonempty finite linear order n
is the Yoneda embedding of n
.
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- SSet.instInhabited = { default := SSet.standardSimplex.obj (SimplexCategory.mk 0) }
Simplices of the standard simplex identify to morphisms in SimplexCategory
.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex.objEquiv n m = Equiv.ulift
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Constructor for simplices of the standard simplex which takes a OrderHom
as an input.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex.objMk f = (SSet.standardSimplex.objEquiv n m).symm (SimplexCategory.Hom.mk f)
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The canonical bijection (standardSimplex.obj n ⟶ X) ≃ X.obj (op n)
.
Equations
- X.yonedaEquiv n = CategoryTheory.yonedaCompUliftFunctorEquiv X n
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The (degenerate) m
-simplex in the standard simplex concentrated in vertex k
.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex.const n k m = SSet.standardSimplex.objMk ((OrderHom.const (Fin ((Opposite.unop m).len + 1))) k)
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The edge of the standard simplex with endpoints a
and b
.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex.edge n a b hab = SSet.standardSimplex.objMk { toFun := ![a, b], monotone' := ⋯ }
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The triangle in the standard simplex with vertices a
, b
, and c
.
Equations
- SSet.standardSimplex.triangle a b c hab hbc = SSet.standardSimplex.objMk { toFun := ![a, b, c], monotone' := ⋯ }
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The m
-simplices of the n
-th standard simplex are
the monotone maps from Fin (m+1)
to Fin (n+1)
.
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The boundary ∂Δ[n]
of the n
-th standard simplex consists of
all m
-simplices of standardSimplex n
that are not surjective
(when viewed as monotone function m → n
).
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The boundary ∂Δ[n]
of the n
-th standard simplex
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The inclusion of the boundary of the n
-th standard simplex into that standard simplex.
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horn n i
(or Λ[n, i]
) is the i
-th horn of the n
-th standard simplex, where i : n
.
It consists of all m
-simplices α
of Δ[n]
for which the union of {i}
and the range of α
is not all of n
(when viewing α
as monotone function m → n
).
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The i
-th horn Λ[n, i]
of the standard n
-simplex
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The inclusion of the i
-th horn of the n
-th standard simplex into that standard simplex.
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The (degenerate) subsimplex of Λ[n+2, i]
concentrated in vertex k
.
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- SSet.horn.const n i k m = ⟨SSet.standardSimplex.const (n + 2) k m, ⋯⟩
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The edge of Λ[n, i]
with endpoints a
and b
.
This edge only exists if {i, a, b}
has cardinality less than n
.
Equations
- SSet.horn.edge n i a b hab H = ⟨SSet.standardSimplex.edge n a b hab, ⋯⟩
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Alternative constructor for the edge of Λ[n, i]
with endpoints a
and b
,
assuming 3 ≤ n
.
Equations
- SSet.horn.edge₃ n i a b hab H = SSet.horn.edge n i a b hab ⋯
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The edge of Λ[n, i]
with endpoints j
and j+1
.
This constructor assumes 0 < i < n
,
which is the type of horn that occurs in the horn-filling condition of quasicategories.
Equations
- SSet.horn.primitiveEdge h₀ hₙ j = SSet.horn.edge n i j.castSucc j.succ ⋯ ⋯
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The triangle in the standard simplex with vertices k
, k+1
, and k+2
.
This constructor assumes 0 < i < n
,
which is the type of horn that occurs in the horn-filling condition of quasicategories.
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- SSet.horn.primitiveTriangle i h₀ hₙ k h = ⟨SSet.standardSimplex.triangle ⟨k, ⋯⟩ ⟨k + 1, ⋯⟩ ⟨k + 2, ⋯⟩ ⋯ ⋯, ⋯⟩
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The j
th subface of the i
-th horn.
Equations
- SSet.horn.face i j h = ⟨(SSet.standardSimplex.objEquiv (SimplexCategory.mk (n + 1)) (Opposite.op (SimplexCategory.mk n))).symm (SimplexCategory.δ j), ⋯⟩
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Two morphisms from a horn are equal if they are equal on all suitable faces.
The simplicial circle.
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Truncated simplicial sets.
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- SSet.Truncated.largeCategory n = id inferInstance
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- ⋯ = ⋯
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- ⋯ = ⋯
The ulift functor SSet.Truncated.{u} ⥤ SSet.Truncated.{max u v}
on truncated
simplicial sets.
Equations
- SSet.Truncated.uliftFunctor k = (CategoryTheory.whiskeringRight (SimplexCategory.Truncated k)ᵒᵖ (Type ?u.16) (Type (max ?u.16 ?u.17))).obj CategoryTheory.uliftFunctor.{?u.17, ?u.16}
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The truncation functor on simplicial sets.
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- SSet.instInhabitedTruncated = { default := (SSet.truncation n).obj (SSet.standardSimplex.obj (SimplexCategory.mk 0)) }
The adjunction between the n-skeleton and n-truncation.
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The adjunction between n-truncation and the n-coskeleton.
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- ⋯ = ⋯
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- ⋯ = ⋯
Since Truncated.inclusion
is fully faithful, so is right Kan extension along it.
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Since Truncated.inclusion
is fully faithful, so is left Kan extension along it.
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The category of augmented simplicial sets, as a particular case of augmented simplicial objects.
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The functor which sends [n]
to the simplicial set Δ[n]
equipped by
the obvious augmentation towards the terminal object of the category of sets.
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